Allergy disease in cats in detail and treatment methods
Definition of allergic disease in cats
What is the definition of allergic disease in cats? Allergy is one of the most common diseases among cats. Allergy occurs as a result of the cats ’exposure to some external stimuli that disrupt the cat’s immune system, and thus the cat becomes allergic according to the effect he is exposed to.
In detail the types of allergies when cats:
As we explained, there are several types of allergies that can affect cats, we explain the types of allergies in cats as follows:
Cats allergy to food:
Cats are allergic to food because they eat new and unfamiliar foods. Food allergy may also be caused mostly by eating meat and poultry. Food allergy in cats may cause hair loss, nausea and lethargy. Therefore, when you notice that your cat has started to change its eating habits, this is an indication of its sensitivity to one of the components of the foods presented to it
Cats Allergy to Pollen and Dust:
Cats may suffer from pollen allergies just like human beings. When spring comes, the pollen grains may cause some allergies in cats, and cats may sometimes suffer from dust and dirt allergies, or allergies to some pesticides. Just like a person, so if you notice that your cat suffers from allergies most of the time, see the vet to check it and make sure that it does not have this type of allergy.
Cats allergy to fleas:
Cats develop flea allergies more than any other type of allergy. Flea allergy is caused by the fact that cats are not vaccinated against fleas and ticks. Therefore, we always recommend that cats be vaccinated against fleas and ticks once a year. Allergy to fleas causes hair loss, and it may cause cats to cut themselves because of the frequent itching of their claws. You should be careful for this type of allergy, because it may also cause some bacterial infection due to the wounds that cats leave on their body.
Symptoms of allergic disease in cats
*Severe itching: The cat breeder notes that she scratches her body a lot, whether with her claws or her teeth.
*Sneezing and tears: Cats sneeze in succession, especially in the spring, and there may be secretions from the nose or eyes and give a clear indication of allergy
*Vomiting and diarrhea: Vomiting and diarrhea is one of the signs of cats having an allergy, you should notice the causes of your cat's vomiting and link it to any type of allergy such as vomiting with trying a new food, for example, which is an indication of an allergy to a certain type of food.
*Hair loss: Heavy hair loss is an important indicator that a cat has an allergy. You should always monitor your cat to see if hair loss is a cause of a flea allergy, for example.
Treating allergic disease in cats
When the symptoms of allergic disease appear in cats, you should immediately contact the veterinary clinic or your veterinarian. Treating allergies is very necessary to maintain the health of your cat and extend its life. The veterinarian will give you some advice and medication for treatment, we summarize these steps as follows:
1- Maintaining the cleanliness of the cat’s place of residence, you must always maintain the cleanliness of the tools that your cat uses, whether eating bowls or toys for your cat, this is one of the most important steps that preserve the health of your cat
2- Take care to monitor your cat's food, in coordination with the veterinarian, because he may sometimes advise you about certain foods until the end of the treatment period and the cat gets rid of the allergy disease
3- Giving the necessary medicines to treat allergies in cats in coordination with the veterinarian, the doctor may also add some vitamins that raise the cats ’immunity and help them overcome the sensitivity, and the doctor may prescribe some medicines that contain cortisone in severe cases, you must know the components of the medicine and its effectiveness And consult with your doctor about the feasibility and duration of treatment
4- If you own more than one cat, and one of them has an allergy disease, you must completely isolate it from the rest and isolate all toys and food containers and disinfect them well before re-using them, and you should consult a doctor about immunizing the rest of the healthy cats so that they do not catch the disease
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